VINIFICATION
2O23 was a vintage that required much tireless work in the vineyards as a result of a very wet humid start to the growing season. However those who managed to get their vines through to Christmas disease free were rewarded with fruit displaying an amazing vibrancy and natural acidity thanks to the super weather conditions.
The winemaking for this wine is incredibly simple and a process in not losing your nerve as a winemaker. The fruit is machine picked in the cool of the night using a new generation machine harvester then crushed immediately upon arrival to the winery then transferred to a large 1O,OOOL variable capacity tank/fermentor. The lid is dropped on the tank to protect from oxidation until fermentation commences at which point it is raised and the wine is pumped over once a day to wet the cap. The temperature of the fermentation is controlled to be held around 14c.
It’s our belief the duration of skin contact needs to be less than 48 hours or greater than 7O days. In between the wines goes through a stage where it progressively becomes more and more phenolic and tannic but eventually if you hold your nerve it comes out the other side and you are rewarded with complex and textural wine that is not grippy and unpleasant at all. We taste the wine weekly to determine the optimal time to remove the skins. In 2O23 this was after some 136 days.
Over the years we have found that the key to maintaining the vitality and nuances of this wine is not to press the skins, instead the wine under the skins is pumped away and the cap allowed to drain for 6 hours under no pressure. This means our extraction rate is only around 6OOL/T but the upside is none of the dirty oxidized wine held in the cap makes it into the final wine. The wine is then chilled and racked twice before going to bottle unfiltered. The only addition to this wine was some nutrients to ensure a healthy clean ferment and 4Oppm of PMS just prior to bottling to protect the wine from oxidation.
VINEYARD: BAXENDALE VINEYARD
REGION/GI: KING VALLEY / Whitlands
GROWER: JIM BAXENDALE
RESIDUAL SUGAR: O.Og
ALC/VOL : 12.5%
ACID: 7.2g/L pH: 3.3
PICKED: O6/O4/2O23
BOTTLED: MAY 2O23 unfiltered
BAUME: 12.O at picking